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    • March 2012
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First Steps in Stock Photography

Posted on 2012/03/02 by alpineSTOCK.com

Before you start stock photography

Ski Alpinisten Calanda Wolfegg

Ski Alpinisten Calanda Wolfegg

You’ve decided to sell your photos with the help of a stock photo agency. You have a lot of photos on your computer, so you can upload them straight away to that agency, right? Wait a moment – are your images ready for approval, or even for selling? Did you consider the most important steps?

 

What sells are only photos which are:

- your best photos
- suitable for the chosen stock photo agency
- technically flawless
- perfectly titled
- perfectly keyworded.

Only your best photos will sell

Having success in selling stock photography means that you offer a reasonable selection of photos to customers. Your photos must have a clear message, they must have a visual impact on the customer’s eye.

Good photos are rarely created en masse. They are created with consideration, care, and time. If you look through any pile of photos, no matter whose or what photos these are, you will always find superior ones and inferior ones. The inferior ones won’t sell good or at all. Nobody wants to spend money on photos they could have made easily on their own.

So be honest to yourself and check your chosen photos again. Are they really all that great? To get some help, let other people sort your photos, because they don’t have an emotional relationship with your photos and can be more rational.

Submitting to the suitable stock photo agency

You want to sell your photos. You should sell them at places where your customers are, places, where customers know they can find what they are looking for. If you want to sell your food photography, do you try to sell it via a model photo agency? Or a agency for pet photos? No, you will sell them via a food stock photo agency. This is where customers are looking for food photos.

Once you have found a special stock photo agency, take your time and look through their photos. You quickly get a feeling what they want. This will save you from being disappointed by rejections of your submitted photos, and it will give you the chance to sell your photos.

Technically flawless

Be honest: Nobody wants to spent money on blurry, unsharp, underexposed photos. Always take tremendous care that your photos are flawless in terms of image creation. A salable stock photo has to be sharp, well exposed and free from any distracting imperfections. So choose carefully.

Stock photo agencies receive hundreds, thousands of photos each day. These photos have to be reviewed manually. This is time consuming. For you, it is easy to do the agency staff and – most important – yourself an invaluable favor and do not submit any imperfect photos.

Make sure that your photos are sharp. Make sure that the horizon line is even. Make sure the exposure is right. Use the right equipment, the right photo techniques and post-process your photos. You think this is goes without saying? Unfortunately, it doesn’t.

Perfectly titled

Each and every photo must be titled. Search engines can “read” text, they can’t “read” images. The database of your stock photo agency can “read” text, it can’t “read” images. When customers are looking for photos, they do a text search for locations, subjects, colors, moods. If you want customers to find your images, make them searchable, set proper titles.

Titles must match the image. They should be descriptive but brief, contain names of the depicted location, area or country. Titles must be unique. You cannot sell a photo in a landscape stock photo agency by setting the title “Beautiful Landscape”. Tell customers the name of that landscape and if it’s a sunrise or sunset. Set unique titles that fit your image.

By the way, remeber that no photo agency will accept images without a title.

Perfectly keyworded

Why do stock agencies need keywords if you set a proper title? Because a perfect title is brief, but your photo shows a lot more customers could be looking for. Keywords are literally a key to get your photos presented to customers. Keywords enable customers to look at similiar photos that contain the same keyword. They enable customers to search for specific terms, names, regions, countries, people, moods, colors, seasons, you name it.

So always make sure that your photos come with lots of proper keywords. You do customers and yourself a big favor.

Conclusion

If you want to sell your photos, you will only have success if your photos are well chosen, technically flawless and perfectly titled and keyworded. Check thoroughly if each of your photos meets these minimum requirements.

You can link this content as you like. Feel free to use this content on your own website, magazine or whatever, but make sure to set a visible link to alpineSTOCK.com.

Posted in Stock Photography First Steps | Tagged best photos, choose photos, first steps, how to review photos, how to sell photos, how to start stock photography, keyword photos, stock photo, stock photo agency, submit photos, title photos, upload photos | Leave a comment

Title and Keywords for Flowers and Animals

Posted on 2012/03/30 by alpineSTOCK.com

How to set title and keywords for flower and animal photos

If you decide to submit stock photos of flowers, plants or animals to your stock photo agency, make sure to meet the special requirements for this image categories.

At first, follow the regular recommendations for setting title and keywords for your images. Titles have to be descriptive, objective and short. In outdoor photography, they should contain the name of the region, landmarks or areas depicted. Keywords have to reflect everything which is shown in the image, including moods and colors.

Read about:

- special titles and keywords for flower and animal photos

- avoiding subjective titles and keywords

- including species’ name and latin name

- being successful with correct titled and keyworded photos

 

Special titles and keywords for flower, plant and animal photos

Titles and keywords of stock photos of flowers, plants and animals must contain the correct name of the species, including the correct latin name. This is extremely important if your stock photo agency has set high standards for precise photo titles. Many customers are looking for photos of certain species of flowers and animals rather than for generally “beautiful” flowers.

Avoid subjective titles and keywords

Many novices in stock photography set titles like “Wonderful Flower” and “Sweet Cat”. This impression of a photo subject might be true, but it doesn’t help the photographer, the stock agency nor customers. In fact, most flower photos show “wonderful” flowers and most cat photos show “sweet” cats. Always try to find a descriptive title like “yellow-orange chalice bloom” and “black-brown striped cat laying on a chair” instead.

Species’ name and latin name

Most important: Always include the species’ name and it’s latin name in title. Search Wikipedia for the correct species of what was in front of your lens, try to find images that show the flower or animal you’ve captured. There are many resources here on the internet.

Be successful with correct titled and keyworded photos

Before submitting any images to your stock photo agency, always make sure you’ve setup the correct titles and keywords. Images without titles or keywords will never be approved for sale to customers. Photos containing subjective, blurry or – even worse – incorrect titles and keywords will be rejected by the editors of your stock photo agency. If you set correct titles and keywords, you are one huge step closer to successful stock photo sales.

 

You may link this content as you like. Feel free to use this content on your own website, magazine or whatever, just make sure to set a visible and working link to alpineSTOCK.com.

 

Posted in Stock Photography | Leave a comment

Common Technical Flaws of Photos – Part 2

Posted on 2012/03/06 by alpineSTOCK.com

You’ve already read Photo’s Technical Flaws Part 1, where common technical flaws of photos depending on the photographer have been analyzed. Part 2 deals with common technical flaws of photos caused by equipment.

Main Technical Flaws Depending on Equipment

Do not submit technically flawed photos to your stock photo agency. Just check for these issues before submitting:

- dust speckles on photos
- color fringes
- blurry corners
- vignetting
- image noise
- color shifts

Dust speckles on photos

Back in the old times when film rolls were used, with every photo to take you had a clean surface on the photosensitive surface called film (yes, even then you had to hassle with objects, scratching lines over your slides). Today, the surface of the camera’s sensor stays the same and catches dust and all kind of unwanted, small things. This results in visible dark dots on the photo, the smaller the aperture used, the more visible they get.

If you encounter these kind of technical flaw in your photos, make sure you get your camera’s sensor cleaned. Existing dust speckles in photos can only be removed in post-processing.

Check your photo selection carefully for such issues and don’t submit them to your agency. Try to remove the dust speckles in post-processing. Imagine you as a customer: Would you spend money on an image with clearly visible dark dots?

Color fringes

Color fringes are a bit tricky. The risk of visible color fringes depends mainly on your lenses and sensor size. This means you can’t avoid them easily. Color fringes are usually more visible in image corners and on clearly defined edges like roofs and branches, even more in back-light situations.

You can reduce color fringes with software in post processing your images, and you can reduce them by using better lenses. If you have clearly visible color fringes in your images, do not submit them to your agency. Try to reduce them in post-processing and consider a better lens or lens/camera if you decide to submit your images on a regular basis.

Blurry corners

The problem of blurry corners is typically caused by poor optical systems, means with cheap lenses. Luckily, in most cases a small amount of blur in the outer corners is forgivable because the main subject is located in or near the middle of the image. So don’t worry about blurry corners too much.

Before submitting your images to a stock photo agency, just check if the blur is not too strong.

Vignetting

Vignetting means darkened corners. Darkened corners are not a technical flaw by nature, they fit a lot of photos very well and are forced by photographers who know their business.

Vigentting appears when the amount of light hitting the corners of the sensor is significant lower than what hits the center of the sensor. This is caused mainly by inferior optics, but can be easily corrected in post-processing.

If the amount of darkening appears too heavy, refrain from submitting your images to your stock photo agency unless you corrected this issue in post-processing.

Image noise

Image noise is a clearly visible colored or luminous noise pattern, caused by the sensor of the camera. Camera manufacturers do their best to keep this noise as low as possible even at high ISO’s. However, if you want a very clean image, you have to use large sensors, avoid high ISO’s or try to correct image noise in post-processing. Do not submit heavily noised images to you agency.

Color shifts

Every camera produces slightly different colors. High-quality camera manufacturers try to maintain the color reproduction of their cameras and lenses throughout their line-up.

As long as color shifts or color casts are not too strong, they doesn’t matter. Whenever possible, try to analyze if a scene appears in a rather strange color in your photo. Try to avoid shooting through colored windows, like car or traion windows. And of course, correct such issues before uploading your photos to a stock photo agency.

You can read more about Common Technical Flaws of Photos – Part 1 here.

You may link this content as you like. Feel free to use this content on your own website, magazine or whatever, just make sure to set a visible and working link to alpineSTOCK.com.

Posted in Stock Photo Tech | Tagged blurry corners, choose photos, color fringes, color shift, dust speckles, how to review photos, how to sell photos, image noise, ISO, sensor, stock photo, stock photo agency, submit photos, technical flaws, upload photos, vignetting | Leave a comment

Common Technical Flaws of Photos – Part 1

Posted on 2012/03/06 by alpineSTOCK.com

Why technically flawed photos will never sell

It’s a great scene, it’s a great light, it’s a great place. You are there, you have your camera, you make the shot. You got it! Really? No. Unless you’ve shot a very unique scene (like the arrival of marsians), your photos have to be technically flawless. No matter how nice the subject, only good photos will sell.

You are reading this article ’cause you want to sell your photography. If you already checked which photos your favorite photo agency offers, and you’ve took a closer look, then you will have noticed how technically flawless photos look like. You have to create such technically flawless photos by yourself in order to make sales.
It’s easy to recognize technical flaws, and they are avoidable. You just have to know about their existence.

 

Main Technical Flaws Depending on the Photographer

Do not submit technically flawed photos to your stock photo agency. Just check for these issues before submitting:

- unsharp photos
- overexposed photos
- underexposed photos

 

Unsharp Photos

Sharpness is crucial for producing salable images. Sharpness can be selective – properly set sharpness makes photographs interesting and unique. Just make sure *you* select the sharpness instead of your camera. There are different kinds of “unsharpness”.  Photos can appear unsharp because of a wrongly set  focus point, because of blurring or because of a bad balance between sharp and unsharp areas. You don’t need to submit unsharp photos to your photo agency, so make sure you check them before uploading. Checking is easy:
Just view your photos in 100% magnification on your screen. Don’t try to judge sharpness at stamp-size. Looking at your image at 100% magnification, you will see every pixel. You don’t need to be over-critical, but you have to keep in mind that you want to sell your photo to people who pay.

Overexposed Photos

In general, overexposed photos have to be deleted. Severe overexposure results in completely blown out highlights with no image information left. The human eye does not tolerate strong overexposure – underexposed photos are accepted more likely. Take a close look at 100% magnification. If you don’t see any details in the white areas of your image, it is severely overexposed. If you are in the process of selecting photos for submitting to your stock agency, sort out overexposed photos.

Underexposed Photos

Contrary to overexposed photos, underexposure results in loss of details in the darker areas of your photos. While checking your photo selection for sumbitting it to your stock photo agency, keep an eye on such photos. Most of the times, underexposure is occuring in naturally darker areas of subjects. It’s no dealbreaker when underexposure apllies to some smaller areas, or even bigger ones, if the subject fits. If you’ve captured a wonderful sunset with black silhouettes against the setting sun, underexposure can be even perfect. Just avoid an overall underexposure of your photos.

You can read more about Main Technical Flaws Depending on Equipment here.

You may link this content as you like. Feel free to use this content on your own website, magazine or whatever, just make sure to set a visible and working link to alpineSTOCK.com.

Posted in Stock Photo Skills | Tagged choose photos, exposure, how to review photos, how to sell photos, overexposed photos, sell photos, sharpness, stock photo, stock photo agency, submit photos, technical flaws, underexposed photos, unsharp photos, upload photos | Leave a comment
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